Thursday 15 August 2013

Unique Content Article on hardware, computer, monitor, device, business, technology

A Look At Manufacturing Of PCB Boards


by Andrea Davidson


One thing that can certainly be said for living in modern times, is that technology seems to be ever present. While at the same time it is true to say that this self same technology has made modern living so much easier. Many individuals are happy to make use of this technology, yet only a few comprehend how it actually works. This is all thanks to electronics. These electronic components are essential in the manufacturing of PCB boards.

For most people, whenever electronics are mentioned, their eyes begin to cross. They don't really need to know how things work, they just need to be able to use it when they wish to. Thankfully there are some people who do actually understand these things.

Just consider how many things you use each day that utilise electronics in one way or another. For these items to work properly the electronic components have to be set out in a particular order. Once the cover is removed from one of these items it becomes easier to see how this is fulfilled.

The electronic components are held on something known as a printed circuit board. This board will either be green or pale brown in colour. If you look closer you will see metal tracks on one side of the board. These tracks permit the electrical current to be delivered only to where it is allowed.

These Printed Circuit Boards will normally be one of two types. The type used is often dependent upon various factors, such as complexity and the amount of room available within the item. The types are either through board or surface mount, and the surface mount can be either single or double sided.

Whichever type is being produced there are a couple of things that the operative requires, good eyesight and a steady hand. Without either one, creating one of these printed circuit boards gets much more difficult. The other elements, such as identifying the components and how they should be fitted can be taught.

The through board is the most common type of board that people will see. The bodies of the components are located on the other side to the track lines. The legs of the components get fed through the board, and are then soldered securely in position. This is where the name type is derived from. To prevent the legs creating a potential hazard they have to be cropped closely to the board. One benefit with this type of board is that the components are of a size that is easy to identify and handle.

The surface mount board has the components mounted actually on the tracks. The components themselves are a lot smaller, and are more difficult to handle. A lot of the assembly work for this type is carried out under strong magnification and bright lighting. The magnification is necessary to prevent possible short circuits.

When the technician is happy that all of these components sit in their right places on the circuit board, they will then apply a conformal coating. This is another means of protection which is applied. So now when you see an electrical item you will have a greater awareness about how firms manage the manufacturing of PCB boards.




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